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Determination of volume

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The determination of volume of baked goods serves to check the baking capability of flours, to assure quality and to develop products. Here, the specific baked goods volume of the bread, rolls and confectionery baked goods is established.

Various methods are available to ascertain the specific baked goods volume. The determination of volume can be carried out following the principle of Neumann/Doose or by using a volume scanner.

Neumann/Doose

The determination of the baked goods volume takes place according to the displacement principle in the case of Neumann/Doose. The basis for the measurement is a measuring vessel (measuring beaker, pail, etc.) with a defined filling of rapeseed. When measuring, the products are put into the measuring vessel and filled up with the rapeseed. The excess rapeseed corresponds to the volume of the products. To have a sufficiently exact statement, measuring should be carried out three times and, subsequently, a mean value formed.

Calculation


Vgesamt = V2 – V1
Vgesamt = 210 ml – 150 ml
Vgesamt = 60 ml


 

Volume scanner

Measuring using a volume scanner takes place with the help of a laser distance sensor which scans the upper surface of the baked goods. Within the measuring unit, an additional weighing unit is also contained which determines the weight of the baked goods. During measuring, the baked goods are continuously turned by 360° while the laser crosses the measuring distance, whereby the total length of the loaf is recorded.

With the help of the volume scanner, the following values of the baked goods can be determined:

  • volume
  • length
  • width
  • height
  • cross section
  • weight

In addition, various evaluations can be generated:

  • volume yield
  • specific volume
  • comparison of baked goods
  • representation of the measuring value in 2D and 3D models